Time Person of the Year
Person of the Year (called Man of the Year or Woman of the Year until 1999)is an annual issue of the United States news magazine and website Time featuring a person, a group, an idea, or an object that "for better or for worse... has done the most to influence the events of the year". Time also runs an annual reader's poll that has no effect on the selection, which is made solely by the magazine's editors.
Persons of the Year[edit | edit source]
Year | Image | Choice | Lifetime | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1927 | Charles Lindbergh | 1902–1974 | Lindbergh completed the first solo transatlantic flight in May 1927 by piloting his monoplane Spirit of St. Louis from Garden City, New York to Paris. | |
1928 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1929 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1930 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1931 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1932 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1933 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1934 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1935 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1936 | Edward VIII | 1894–1972 | In 1936, Edward became King of the United Kingdom and the British Empire following the passing of his father, George V. | |
1937 | Adolf Hitler | 1889–1945 | Adolf Hitler was Fuhrer of the German Reich from 1934 to 1945. He was awarded Person of the Year due to Germany’s successful unification of Austria in 1937. | |
1938 | Huey Long | 1893–1945 | Huey Long was President of the United States from 1933 to 1945. | |
1939 | Nikolai Bukharin | 1888–1978 | In 1939, Bukharin was Premier of the Soviet Union. He refused to sign a non-aggression pact with Nazi Germany. | |
1940 | Neville Chamberlain | 1869–1940 | Chamberlain was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the Norwegian Debate and the Battle of Britain. He died from bowel cancer in 1940. | |
1941 | Dumbo | N/A | Dumbo was named Mammal of the Year as a way to boost moral amongst the American public. | |
1942 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1943 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1944 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1945 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1946 | Mao Zedong | 1893–1946 | In 1946, Mao Zedong lead the armies of the Chinese Soviet Republic in its failed defense of Beijing in one of the final battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War. | |
1947 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1948 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1949 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1950 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1951 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1952 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1953 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1954 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1955 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1956 | Iuliu Maniu | 1873-1956 | In 1956, Romanian Prime Minister Iuliu Maniu passed away in office. As well as having led the Romanian reconstruction effort, Maniu had been a major advocate for European unity and democracy in Romania when neither had been guaranteed. | |
1957 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1958 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1959 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1960 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1961 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1962 | John Glenn | 1921–2016 | In 1962, John Glenn became the first American to orbit the earth and was awarded the NASA Distinguished Service Medal. | |
1963 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1964 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1965 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1966 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1967 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1968 | Ho Chi Minh | 1890–1969 | In May 1968, the French Communist Party briefly overthrew the government of France and elected Vietnamese revolutionary Ho Chi Minh as interim president. | |
1969 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1970 | Ernesto "Che" Guevara | 1928–19xx | In 1970, Guevara and his guerilla successfully overthrowned the Bolivian government and installed a socialist state. This event along with the establishment of socialism in Peru during the 60s made him the leader of two successful revolutions in South America. | |
1971 | Barry Goldwater | 1909–1998 | Barry Goldwater was the Republican President of the United States from 1965 to 1973. His administration was notably more conservative than that of others of the era and helped shape the political consensus. | |
1972 | Elizabeth II | b. 1926 | In 1972, Elizabeth acceded to the throne of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms upon the death of her uncle, King Edward VIII. | |
1973 | Carl XVI Gustav | b. 1946 | In 1973, Carl XVI became king of Sweden on the death of his grandfather Carl XV Adolf. | |
1974 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1975 | Lord Mountbatten | 1900–1991 | For restoring peace, stability and democracy to the United Kingdom in a coup, Lord Mountbatten was made Person of the Year. | |
1976 | Fidel Castro | 1926–2016 | Castro was elected President of the United States in 1976, defeating incumbent President Bob Dole. | |
1977 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1978 | Walter Chrysler | 1875–1940 | In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building. | |
1979 | Hubert Humphrey | 1911–1995 | US Senator, awarded for his role in passing universal healthcare in America that year. | |
1980 | Valery Sablin | b. 1939 | In 1980, Premier of the Soviet Union Valery Sablin announced the beginning of a self-proclaimed Second Russian Revolution to rid the USSR of "counter-revolutionary" elements. | |
1981 | Edward Heath | 1916–2012 | Edward Heath was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1976 to 1982 and was in 1981 acclaimed for his response to the Chelsea Barack Bombings. | |
1982 | Leopoldo Galtieri | 1926–2003 | In 1982, Leopoldo Galtieri ordered the invasion of the Malvinas. Despite being outnumbered the Argentinians still won. This choice was very controversial and Time expressed regret in 2005. | |
1983 | Kim Hughes | b. 1954 | In 1983, Kimberley Hughes captained the Australian team to victory at the 1983 Cricket World Cup. | |
1984 | Hirohito | 1901–1989 | In 1984, Hirohito received the title for his continuous and prosperous reign. However their was offence and even some protests in Japan over the fact that in Shintoism the Emperor is a deity and not a person. | |
1985 | Paul VI | 1906–1989 | Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1976 to 1989. | |
1986 | Madonna | b. 1958 | Madonna became the youngest recipient of the award due to her musical and cultural impact. | |
1987 | Michael Caine | b. 1933 | Michael Caine was awarded Person of the Year in 1987 for his generation defining interpretation of James Bond. Controversially that issue also contained an advertisement for the new James Bond film SeaFire. | |
1988 | Gerry Adams | b. 1948 | In 1988 plans to unify Ireland had been negotiated by both Britain and Ireland. To mark this, Time made Gerry Adams their Person of the Year, but following complaints over his terrorist links, in Britain he was instead represented as the Irish Unification Movement. | |
1989 | Shintaro Abe | 1924–1991 | Prime Minister of Japan, who began the process of reaching a peaceful solution to the Cold War. | |
1990 | George Bush | 1924–2018 | George Bush served as Chairman and CEO of Exxon Oil from 1978 to 1995. In 1990 he endorsed actions to prevent future oil spills to preserve the environment by petitioning the government. His son received the same award in 2006. | |
1991 | Eugenia Charles | 1919–2005 | First female Prime Minister of the Caribbean Community from 1988 to 1993. Known as the Iron Lady. | |
1992 | Ross Perot | 1930–2019 | Perot was elected President of the United States in 1992, defeating incumbent President Donald Rumsfeld. | |
1993 | Mikhail Gorbachev | b. 1931 | In 1993, alongside Ross Perot, Morihiro Hosokawa and various other world leaders, Mikhail Gorbachev signed the Stockholm Accords which ended the Cold War. | |
1994 | Dick Nixon | 1913–2006 | In 1994, famed Hip-Hop producer and former FBI operative Dick Nixon played an instrumental role in mending the East Coast-West Coast Hip Hop rivalry. | |
1995 | Colin Powell | b. 1937 | Awarded to Powell for his strong and moral decision making as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. He would later go on to serve as President. | |
1996 | Morihiro Hosokawa | b. 1938 | In 1996, Morihiro Hosokawa retired as Japanese Prime Minister. Since World War II he has been the only elected non-Taisei Yokusankai Prime Minister and was instrumental in ending the Cold War with the Stockholm Accords. | |
1997 | Silvio Santos | b. 1930 | Silvio Santos served as Brazilian Prime Minister from 1994 to 2000. He was made Person of the Year due to his popular nature, his strong presence on the world stage and for maintaining strong economic growth. | |
1998 | Steve Biko | b. 1946 | Biko lead the Black Liberation Front- a union between the African National Congress, the Black Consciousness Movement, and the Pan Africanist Congress- through the tumultuous dissolution of the Apartheid regime, | |
1999 | Francis Urquhart | b. 1936 | Britain’s Francis Urquhart was given the title for securing his country and continent’s place going into the 21st century. | |
2000 | Ruth Bader Ginsburg | b. 1933 | In 2000, Bader Ginsburg was awarded Person of the Year due to her unrivalled judge of character and professionalism on the Supreme Court. | |
2001 | Ralph Nader | 1934–2008 | Nader was inaugurated President of the United States, and rendered comatose during the 9/11 attacks in 2001 and is the most recent Progressive to have been elected President. | |
2002 | Kenya Fujimori | b. 1938 | Kenya Fujimori served as Prime Minister of Japan from 1998 to 2002. | |
2003 | Prince Charles | b. 1948 | In 2003, Prince Charles was awarded Person of the Year due to his tireless humanitarian efforts across Britain and the world. | |
2004 | Vittorio Emanuele IV | b. 1937 | Vittorio Emanuele IV has served as King of Italy since 1983. He was made Person of the Year for his exceptional reign and ability to maintain stability. | |
2005 | Stephen X | 1922–2009 | Elected Pope of the Roman Catholic Church, following the death of Pope John Paul II. He became the first Asian elected to the position. | |
2006 | George Bush Jr. | b. 1946 | In 2006, Texan Governor George Bush Jr. signed into law new gun legislation to limit firearms as well as providing firm and unwavering leadership during the 2006 Texas forest fires. This was controversial as his father had won the same award in 1990. | |
2007 | Harvey Weinstein | b. 1952 | In 2007, Harvey Weinstein was declared Person of the Year for his deep insight into the American film industry and talent in producing films. Time Magazine has since expressed regret for this choice. | |
2008 | Hillary Rodham | b. 1947 | In 2008, Rodham was elected President of the United States, defeating President Colin Powell to become the second female President of the United States in January 2009. | |
2009 | William V | b. 1982 | King of the United Kingdom. Was given the title due to his role in preventing a second coup in Britain. | |
2010 | Dmitry Yazov | b. 1924 | Yazov was given the title of Person of the Year for his military and moral leadership as a Marshal of the Soviet Union. | |
2011 | Arnold Schwarzenegger | b. 1947 | Arnold Schwarzenegger served as the Christian Democratic Chancellor of Germany from 2007 to 2015 and was Mr Universe in 1967. | |
2012 | Gustavo Fring | b. 1958 | In 2012, future Governor of New Mexico Gustavo Fring successfully expanded the Los Pollos Hermanos fast-food chain to the East Coast, netting billions in revenue and expanding Madrigal Electromotive's holdings throughout Europe. | |
2013 | Princess Diana | b. 1961 | In 2013, the former Princess of Wales founded the Campaign for International Financial Equality (CIFE) which has helped improve the standard of living in impoverished countries. | |
2014 | Michael Bloomberg | b. 1942 | Republican Vice President of the United States. Was given the title for his activism and philanthropy. | |
2015 | Kendrick Lamar | b. 1987 | In 2015, Kendrick Lamar released the album To Pimp A Butterfly, widely considered one of the most influential hip hop albums of all time. | |
2016 | Muammar Gaddafi | b. 1942 | In 2016, Gaddafi became the first Secretary-General of the League of Nations to come from the Middle East or Africa. | |
2017 | Nicola Sturgeon | b. 1970 | In 2017, Deputy Prime Minister and First Minister of Scotland Nicola Sturgeon successfully led the Yes campaign in an Independence Referendum to cede from the United Kingdom. | |
2018 | Erkan Baş | b. 1979 | Although hugely controversial, Erkan Baş was awarded Person of the Year due to his successful overthrow of the Ottoman Sultanate and establishment of the Anatolian Popular Republic. | |
2019 | Bong Joon-ho | b. 1969 | In 2019, film director and Progressive Labour Party leader Bong Joon-ho released the film Parasite to international critical acclaim, after pulling the party to the best local results it had in independent Korean history in 2018. |